The three main nicotine delivery systems of electronic cigarettes include nicotine salt system, free radical nicotine system, and hybrid system. The nicotine salt system provides rapid nicotine release, suitable for low-power devices (usually below 15 watts), while the free radical system is suitable for high-power devices (20-60 watts), providing long-lasting release. The hybrid system combines the advantages of both and can adjust the release rate to meet different user needs.
Overview of nicotine delivery system for electronic cigarettes
Nicotine salt delivery system
The nicotine salt transport system mainly converts nicotine into its salt form by increasing acidic substances, thereby improving the stability and absorbability of nicotine. This system can quickly release nicotine, achieving immediate satisfaction. The main advantage of nicotine salt systems is that they can be used at lower power levels (usually not exceeding 15 watts), which helps to extend battery life and reduce device heat output. In terms of cost, nicotine salt e-cigarette devices are typically priced between $20 and $50, making them suitable for first-time e-cigarette users. Specifically, when using nicotine salt liquids, the absorption rate can be increased by 50%, which is highly attractive for users who require rapid nicotine supplementation.
Free radical nicotine delivery system
The free radical nicotine delivery system adopts the traditional form of free radical nicotine, which has a slower absorption process in the body and is suitable for users who want to enjoy the smoking process for a long time. This type of system typically requires higher power (20 to 60 watts), which means greater smoke generation and stronger throat sensation. In terms of efficiency, although the initial cost of free radical nicotine devices is relatively high (usually between $50 and $100), they provide a large amount of smoke and can bring a more lasting user experience.
Hybrid nicotine delivery system
The hybrid nicotine delivery system combines the characteristics of nicotine salts and free radical nicotine, aiming to provide a balanced solution. This system allows users to adjust the release rate and intensity of nicotine based on personal preferences. The hybrid system equipment is relatively new in the market, with prices ranging from $40 to $80, and can provide a customized smoking experience, including functions to adjust smoke density and throat sensation intensity. In terms of performance, hybrid systems can operate between a power setting of 20 to 40 watts, achieving an optimized balance between battery efficiency and smoke production.
These three systems each have their own advantages, and users can choose the most suitable e-cigarette nicotine delivery system based on their own needs and budget. The nicotine salt system is suitable for users who pursue rapid nicotine supplementation, the free radical system is more suitable for users who enjoy the smoking process, and the hybrid system provides the possibility of flexible adjustment, suitable for various users.
Design and technical characteristics
Design features of nicotine salt system
The design of nicotine salt systems emphasizes low power usage and high absorption rate. Nicotine salt e-cigarettes are usually designed to be small, portable, lightweight, allowing users to easily carry them around. The battery capacity of this system is generally between 200 and 400 milliampere hours, ensuring that the device can be used continuously for a whole day without frequent charging. Nicotine salt liquid has a low viscosity and is suitable for use in small aperture cartridges. This design helps to reduce leakage problems and extend the lifespan of the cartridge. In terms of price, nicotine salt equipment has a lower initial cost, usually between $20 and $30, making it an ideal choice for beginners.
Technical details of the free radical nicotine system
The free radical nicotine system focuses on providing a strong throat sensation and a large amount of smoke. This type of system typically has higher power settings, ranging from 40 to 80 watts, to support large capacity atomizers. The high VG (plant glycerol) ratio of free radical nicotine liquid makes the generated smoke denser, providing a more satisfying smoking experience. Due to the need to handle higher power, the battery specifications of these devices are usually between 1500 and 3000 milliampere hours, ensuring longer usage time. The cost of this system is relatively high, and the equipment price is generally between $50 and $100.
Innovation points of hybrid systems
The hybrid nicotine delivery system combines the rapid satisfaction of nicotine salts with the long-lasting effects of free radical nicotine. This type of system typically has adjustable power capabilities, ranging from 10 to 50 watts, allowing users to adjust the density and intensity of smoke according to personal preferences. The innovation of the hybrid system lies in its compatibility with various nicotine liquids, whether it is high VG or high PG (propylene glycol) content, which can effectively handle and increase the flexibility of user selection. The cost of the device varies depending on the brand and functionality, but the general price ranges from $40 to $80, making it suitable for users who pursue personalized experiences.
The above three systems each have their own characteristics, and nicotine salt systems are popular among beginners for their low cost and high portability; The free radical nicotine system satisfies users who need a lot of smoke and a strong throat sensation; The hybrid system provides maximum flexibility and adjustment space, making it the preferred choice for users pursuing a personalized smoking experience.
Comparison of user experience
Smoking sensation
The nicotine salt system is known for its smooth and gentle feeding sensation, providing faster nicotine absorption but with a lighter throat sensation. This makes it the preferred choice for users seeking to quickly meet their nicotine needs without irritating the throat. User reports indicate that the comfort level is higher when using nicotine salt liquids, especially for smokers who have just switched from traditional cigarettes.
The experience of the free radical nicotine system is completely different, as it provides a strong throat sensation and a large amount of smoke, making it suitable for users who enjoy the ritual of smoking. This type of system has a higher power requirement, typically between 30 and 60 watts, ensuring the generation of dense smoke and enhancing the overall perception of the smoking process.
The mixed nicotine system aims to provide the best balance between the two. Users can adjust device settings based on personal preferences to achieve the desired throat sensation and smoke volume. This flexibility makes hybrid systems very popular in terms of feeding experience, especially for advanced users with specific needs.
Nicotine release rate
The nicotine release rate of the nicotine salt system is very fast, because nicotine salts have high bioavailability and can be quickly absorbed in the body. This system is particularly suitable for users who require rapid nicotine supplementation, such as smokers trying to quit smoking.
The release rate of the free radical nicotine system is slower because the absorption of free radical nicotine in the body is slower, providing long-lasting and gradual nicotine release. This slow release process allows users to enjoy the smoking process for a long time, suitable for those who enjoy continuous enjoyment.
The hybrid system provides the possibility of adjusting the nicotine release rate, allowing users to adjust the absorption rate of nicotine according to their own needs. The nicotine release of this system can be fast or slow, depending entirely on the type of nicotine liquid used by the user and the device settings.